Dry wall screws are for dry wall only.

Packard

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I am of the opinion that in order to buy dry wall screws you should have to present a notarized affidavit stating that you plan on using these screws for dry wall installation only.

In all other applications there are vastly superior choices.  In some cases, using dry wall screws is an unmitigated failure in common sense.

Dry wall screws have a deeper than normal thread and are made from harder than normal steel.  They are designed to screw through dry wall plus pine studs.

The deeper than normal thread means that the outer diameter is larger than normal and the root diameter is smaller than normal screws.  They are fine going into pine studs.

I am in the process of re-facing my kitchen cabinets.  Yesterday I was mounting the cabinet doors (6).  I figured five minutes per door would be plenty of time to drive in two screws (mounting Blum hinges).

But…

The installer of the original cabinets (honey oak, face frame) used dry wall screws to join cabinet to cabinet.  Of course he placed the screws exactly where I had my hinges.  For the problem cabinet, I was able to remove the upper screw and use a long construction screw to hold the hinge in place (and also tie the cabinets together),

I was not so lucky on the lower hinge.  That screw was also in the way, but the installer had snapped the shaft driving it into the much-harder=than-pine oak face frame.  After an hour of struggling, I was able to remove the snapped portion of the screw (including the screw head).  That left me just enough room in the slotted face frame hinge mount to bypass the remaining screw. 

So that five minute task took an hour and a half (which is less time than making and painting a new door with different hinge spacing). 

It is useful to know that machine screws are made in either of two ways.  The first, is to do it on an automated lathe and cut the threads.  In that case the diameter of the threads is the same as the diameter of the rod it was made from.  Material is removed to cut the threads.  Because the grain of the steel (or brass or stainless steel) is interrupted with each cut thread, the threads of a machined bolt are weaker than a bolt made by rolling.

Rolled threads are overwhelmingly more popular.  They are much cheaper to produce and the resulting threads are much stronger because the grain of the metal is allowed to flow and follow the contours of the thread.

Picture in your mind that you have 1” diameter shaft of soft clay.  If you grab it tightly and squeeze, the material will flow and grow larger where it seeps between your fingers and smaller where it is trapped. 

Rolled threads behave like that.  They have a male and female die and they roll them over the surface of the rod to make the threads. 

While most machine bolts are rolled, 100% of all wood screws are rolled.  The rolling operation not only forms the threads, it also work-hardens the metal, sometimes making it very brittle. 

Weve all experienced work-hardened material.  When you take a wire clothes hanger and bend the wire back and forth several times, it gets warm to the touch and eventually will crack.  That is an example of work hardened material.

For wood screws that is an advantage.  It makes the sharp edges of the screw to stay sharp as it is driven into the wood. 

But that same work-hardening in dry wall screws, makes it unsuitable for use almost anywhere else.  The temptation is that they are very cheap.

Note:  Sorry for running on like this.  I think most of you already know about all of this, but for some, this might be new.

But as I experienced yesterday, cheap” can end up costing.
 
40 something years ago I was an avid user and abuser of drywall screws because they were the only widely available screws that could be driven with an electric drill.

Compared to slotted screws the Phillips head is great! Back then Robertson drive screws were hard to find as was Torx.

 
28 years ago I hired a contractor to replace two 2” x 8” x 16’ Douglas fir joists on my 1950s vintage deck.  Those two were the worst, and the home inspector suggested immediate replacement.

The contractor re-used the 50 year old hanger brackets and used drywall screws to replace them.

When I complained, he replied, “They’re fine.  I got the zinc plated ones.”

This was back when there were no approved screws for use with hanger brackets.

Today there are some specialized screws for use with hanger brackets, but they won’t work with the older brackets which have nail holes that are too small.

I ended up “repairing” the entire deck over the next few years (working solo). The deck was grandfathered in.  A new one would not be allowed.  Every board, except for on 8’ run of ledger board are “new”.  But since that one board remains, it is a “repair” and is allowed.

But using drywall screws to anchor a 16’ joist that is 15 feet above the ground (and reusing the rusty joist hangers) is pretty eye opening.
 
I'm with Michael on this one...40 years ago the only alternative to drywall screws were tapered shank wood screws or nails.  [eek]

In the last 15-20 years we've become spoiled (that's a good thing) and we now expect to be able to purchase a screw with the head style we want, the thread type we want, the drive style we want, in the material we want along with the coating we want. Luckily for us that mostly happens to be the case, but it hasn't always been that way.
 
I prefer not to use drywall screws because they are black and tend to stick out in an unpleasant way for most applications. But if if I'm in a pinch and they go in a place where they're not visible I got no problem whatsoever to use them.
 
Yes a Phillip or PZ bit has the best chance of finding it’s way into the recess in the screw compared to other drive styles.

Robertson screws have the ability to stay on the bit (after you put it there by hand) even past tilting the driver down 45* from horizontal, even without the benefit of magnetism. The combo square/Phillips don’t stay on nearly as well.

Drywall screws work fine when fastening a soft material like drywall board or truly soft softwood. When the top material is harder you just have to be more careful of the torque. And don’t use them outside.
 
I don't do home reno or any wall-mounted kitchen builds or any dry wall stuff. But I have dry wall screws of various lengths as they're excellent for jigs or shop carcases. It's hard to find the shortest dry wall screws, and they are the best in terms of gripping power, compared to wood screws of the same length. Other than screws for hinges. attaching cross-grain components or backs, or other hardware, I seldom use any screws -- wood or dry wall.

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I recently used drywall screws of various lengths when fixing up some bathrooms.  Had to fix the subfloor around the toilet flange.  Used drywall screws to attach the support pieces along the joists and under the subfloor.  Also used drywall screws to attach the replacement subfloor.  And yellow glue too.  While fixing the plumbing I used several different lengths of drywall screws to attach pipe strapping to get the drain pipes to line up correctly.

And some of the folks in this thread believe that is evil or should be illegal.  Hmmmm.  Drywall screws do have their correct usage.  I agree.  But they can and should be used in far more places than simply attaching drywall to studs.  In the past few decades I have probably used more drywall screws for other tasks than in actual drywalling.
 
In addition to many other jobs with plaster screws, I'm in the middle of a reno attaching 1/2" MDF sheets to the wall studs/noggins in preparation for herringbone panels, and I'm using stacks of plaster screws with my collated screwgun! The coarse thread is just perfect. So I would disagree strongly with the assertion that they're only for plaster sheets.
 
I don't use drywall screws for anything other than drywall, but just the same, the rhetoric by some of the purists against drywall screws is too much.  Maybe I would use them more, but I only find them with Philips drive, and I can't stand Philips drive screws.

I remember reading one time that drywall screws should not be used for anything but drywall because they are much too brittle.    So I went down to my basement, put one end of a drywall screw into my vice, and with my pliers bent the screw 180 degrees, into a U shape.  So much for that theory.

Stumpy Nubs tested various types of screws.    The drywall screws worked pretty well --- far stronger than the screws labelled "wood screws" which rather looked like what you would find at the common hardware store.    He did point out however, that drywall screws have a "bugle" head underside, rather than a cone, and that doesn't drive into wood as well as the common cone.
Stumpy Nubs tested
 
There is a reason drywall screws (and many others) are not permitted for structural application. And the actual issue is really not with using them for jigs or screwing MDF to studs.

The issue is that when they are screwed into materials they are absolutely not suited for, there is a chance they will break - and there is another chance for that once and if they need to be removed. Both is a mess and time intensive if you're the one stuck dealing with it.

And this does not apply solely to drywall screws. There is a reason any serious/quality manufacturer of screws offers instructions on when to pre-drill, how large in diameter to pre-drill and so on. And they most likely have certificates that prove the type of screw is suitable for certain applications when set according to the instructions.

You can break almost any screw.

The way I read [member=74278]Packard[/member] 's post, it was meant to be a simple reminder that there are better options, after he spent a lot of time dealing with a problem that could have been prevented/ didn't need to be one.

Kind regards,
Oliver
 
six-point socket II said:
Snip.
And this does not apply solely to drywall screws. Snip.

Kind regards,
Oliver
Such as brass screws getting stripped or even broken while being driven into very hard wood. The answer is not that one type of screw should or can only be used for one particular type of material, but that the user needs to know when to use and when not to use a certain kind of screw. In Packard's case, the use of drywall screws proved to be a curse.
 
Chris Wong said:
Packard said:
While most machine bolts are rolled, 100% of all wood screws are rolled.

I don't think you are quite right here.

Lots of useful information on cut vs. rolled threads.  The images really tell the story.
https://www.google.com/search?q=cut+vs+rolled+threads&client=firefox-b-1-m&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwi0h_H19tj8AhXvj4kEHZQpCTAQ_AUoAXoECAIQAw&biw=1121&bih=714&dpr=2

I’ve never heard of wood screws being machined.  That would be prohibitively expensive.  I suppose larger sizes could be cast or cast and forged.

Where have you come across wood screws that are not rolled?

The primary situation where I see cut threads on machine screws is in situations where for assembly reasons the major diameter of the threads cannot exceed the core diameter of the rod.  If you need the bolt to fit through a hole equal in size to the shaft diameter, then the threads have to be cut.

 
My opinion on using drywall screws off-label, is you are playing Russian roulette.  Once every 6 shots, you die. (Though my revolver carries 7 rounds.)
 
Is that a coarse threaded screw with a bugle head?

It's hard to tell, but it sure looks like Norm is using drywall screws.

Jigs__S13_E1__2_-_YouTube_2023-01-26_13-34-27.png


About 5 minutes in...
 
Packard said:
My opinion on using drywall screws off-label, is you are playing Russian roulette.  Once every 6 shots, you die. (Though my revolver carries 7 rounds.)

Amazingly, after shooting many many drywall screws I am still alive.
 
Alex said:
Packard said:
My opinion on using drywall screws off-label, is you are playing Russian roulette.  Once every 6 shots, you die. (Though my revolver carries 7 rounds.)

Amazingly, after shooting many many drywall screws I am still alive.

I've never had a problem with plaster screws and find them extremely reliable. I buy the collated packs in 25, 30 and 45mm coarse for my Makita Screwgun. I've used thousands over the years, and have also disassembled stuff put together with them many years after building them without any issues at all.

When working on our lounge reno, the collated screwgun sometimes didn't put them below the surface so I would need to reverse them out and re-drive them back in with the impact drill. The only time I have ever had any break at the head is probably 1 out of 50 or so into just about petrified hardwood that if I used the nailgun on would blow sections out as it was so hardened over the years.

But seeing as the same thing happened with regular wood screws, this is not a failing of the plaster screws. In fact I went the plaster screw route as I observed no difference whatsoever in use between the more expensive normal wood screws and the plaster screws.
 
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