Bob D. said:
• The primary reason why "rip blades" have fewer teeth is to enable faster feed rates.
I always thought rip blades had fewer teeth and hence more space between the teeth to allow more room to collect the swarf and move it out of the cut zone. You're cutting with the grain so in effect chiseling out small shavings, not crosscutting which makes for smaller, shorter bits. This may allow you to feed your stock faster and that may be desirable to avoid burning on woods like Cherry but I did not think that was the primary reason.
Fewer teeth mean larger gullets, which mean more wood dust can be carried away, which means faster feed rates possible.
But, fewer teeth mean a rougher cut, but when ripping that effect isn't as pronounced.
This Stumpy Nubs video actually does a decent job explaining the major attributes to consider when choosing a blade: