Footstool to practice joinery

poto

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Feb 10, 2007
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I had seen a DVD of Sam Maloof making a rocking chair, and I wanted to try the joint he uses to join the leg to the seat. My daughter needed a footstool for sitting at her desk, so I got some inexpensive Pacific Coast Maple (why practice on expensive wood?) and put this together. As it turned out, the maple had a great figure, and the piece turned out beautifully. I roughed out the legs on my bandsaw, and then did the roundover with my OF1010 (the legs were not yet attached to the top). The joints came out very nicely, though I can see that I should have been a little fussier with my initial sizing of the legs. The plugs cover 3 inch #8 screws that reinforce the joints. It's incredibly sturdy - I can jump up and down on it with no worry of breakage.

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Brice Burrell said:
Poto,
Very nice work! What kind of wood are the plugs?

Honestly, I don't know. I picked up a scrap at a local hardwood store, and cut some plugs from it. It's a very reddish-orange wood with a grain a bit like walnut. I've never seen a big piece of it...
 
That is a very beautiful stool!  Elegant design, and excellent execution.

Please tell us more about those joints for the legs to the top. How did you cut them, and what does the hidden corner look like before assembly?  And what is the finish?

Dave R.
 
Dave Ronyak said:
That is a very beautiful stool!  Elegant design, and excellent execution.

Please tell us more about those joints for the legs to the top. How did you cut them, and what does the hidden corner look like before assembly?  And what is the finish?

Dave R.

Thanks for the high praise, Dave. The joints are not really that complicated. On the table part you cut out a rectangular portion at each corner that is 1/4 inch smaller than the dimensions of the leg (or at least the part of the leg that attaches to the top). Then take a rabbeting bit that has a 3/4 inch diameter, and cuts a 1/4 inch deep rabbet. Set the depth of the cut so that when you rabbet the top of the table, and the underside of the table, you're left with a 1/4 inch (thick and deep) tenon protruding into the leg socket. The inside corner of the leg hole will have a 3/4 inch radius rounding.

Cut the legs to the right dimensions, and then round over one edge, starting about 2 inches from the top of the leg, toward the top of the leg. Use a 3/4 inch roundover, so that this curve on the edge of the leg matches the curve on the inside corner of the table cut-out. Now lay the rounded-over legs side-by-side, and cut a 1/4 inch deep, 1/4 inch wide dado across the legs. This dado will accept the tenons you cut on the table top. So you have to cut the dado at the correct distance from the top of the leg. You'll cut two dados on each leg - the dados will meet at the rounded edge.

At this point, if you've done everything carefully, you should be able to put the legs onto the table top, and have them stay (without glue). Now take it apart, and glue it up.

To shape the legs (before glue-up), I used a cardboard template and my bandsaw to rough them out. I did one cut-out at a time, and then rounded that edge over with a 3/4 inch roundover bit. Then I taped the cut-out scrap back on, and did the opposite surface. The only edge you can't rout is the inside edge. I did those by hand with microplane rasps and sandpaper.

I sanded everything from 120 - 600 grit, going through each grit sequentially. At about 200, I wet the entire footstool down to raise the grain, and sanded again. I did this about 3 times at successively higher grits. By then it looked almost like glass. Then I used steel wool, alternating with about 5 coats of tung oil. A final coat of wax, and it was done.

You can see the leg joint in the Sam Maloof DVD that Rockler sells. If my explanation didn't make sense, I'll try to scan in some sketches. Let me know.

Poto
 
P.S. Making the kid was a lot easier than making the footstool!

Poto
 
P.P.S. I lied. The tenon on the table part is 1/2 inch top to bottom, and 1/4 inch deep. I used a 1/2 inch diamater dado bit to cut a 1/4 inch deep dado into the legs (I had said the tenon was 1/4 x 1/4 in the post above).

Poto
 
Thanks, Poto, for your excellent description.  The last photo is, of course, the best!!  My little girl is now 5'9" and 5000 miles away from home.

Dave R.
 
Dave - I'm sorry your daughter's so far away. Must be another continent - it's hard to get 5000 miles away on most continents. We're about 2000 miles away from our parents, which makes for infrequent visits. Tough to be doting grandparents...

As for 5'9", my daughter will be lucky to break 5'4", given my wife's and my own "challenge" in the height department. Not much hope for a basketball scholarship. We're hoping for brains. Good looks are guaranteed  ;)

Poto
 
I wouldn't take bets on how tall she will grow.  I used to be 5'8" and my wife 5'6" before old age shrinkage.  My daughter was always at the top of the charts in height relative to her age.  When she was 2, the doctors were predicting she would grow to 6'.  She is in eastern Germany and I am in Ohio USA.  I have many fond memories of our times together when she was a little girl, including some pictures of her "helping" me build a garage and a deck.

Dave R.
 
Rather than the top of the charts, my daughter pretty much defines the 5th percentile in height and weight. Like me, she's going to be the smallest one in her class pretty much her whole life. Sigh. Should have married taller, I guess.

My wife's an Ohoian (if that's a word) - University Heights near Cleveland. It's nicer than I thought it would be, though I'm just as happy we're not living there...

What's your daughter up to in Eastern Germany? Are things picking up there since the wall came down?

And what have you built lately?
 
Poto,

I have been in University Heights, several times, before and after daughter and for daughter.  I attended to Case, daughter was a pianist, now studying musicology, doing research in Berlin on Lied (German folk songs).  She was given a piece of the former wall by her host family.

Dave R.

 
Hi Dave,

You must be proud to have such an accomplished daughter. I minored in music at college, but didn't pursue it (more money in science, and I'm better at it).

I've heard Case is a great school, and the campus is lovely.

Do you ever eat Pierre's ice cream? That company is owned by my wife's cousin, and was built up by her uncle (named Sol, not Pierre). Good stuff.

Poto
 
I gather this footstool got at least one nomination in last month's contest. I thought I would bump the post to try to get it considered this month, too. What I really need to do, though, is document the construction of one of these pieces - I just finished a gorgeous coffee table, but didn't take pictures as I went along. I have about 3 feet of 8/4 by 22 inch wide cherry left that I'm going to use to make two companion tables in a style similar to this footstool. I'll try to pause to document the event this time!

Poto
 
poto said:
I've heard Case is a great school, and the campus is lovely.
Of course it is a great school. My soon to be Stepson just graduated from their Law School 2 weeks ago, And to round things out, his wife will finish her residency at the Cleveland Clinic in about 2 more weeks.

I can claim no credit. ::)
 
My MIL was at the Cleveland Clinic recently, and I was astounded at how HUGE it was! They also have the best limo driver in the world. The guy (who's name I've forgotten) had the best customer service I have ever encountered, including Land's End and Festool. We could all learn from him.

Reminds how glad I am that I don't have to deal with the public. I admire people who do that day in, day out, especially sales people. Talk about hard work. People think my job's hard (professor/scientist) but it's a breeze compared to that!

Also, I think you (Greg) should go ahead and take some credit. At the very least, you were smart enough to marry (soon) his mother!
 
Poto,
Can we see a close up of the joinery?

Also if you have any pics of the project phases I would like to see them too.

Eiji
 
Hi Eiji - I have to go out of the country for a couple of weeks, so I won't be able to post the close-ups of the joinery. I'll try to get to it later this month.

Unfortunately I didn't take pics as I went with this project. I'm hoping to start another table when I get back, so I'll try to do a better job of documenting it.

Poto
 
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