About 20 years ago I had a project that required dead flat sharp edges. The grain was too squirrelly to use edge tools so I used the 3M Stikit psa abrasives on straight strips of pvc as sanding blocks. Quickly learned that with no give in the abrasive that dust piled up and not only prevented the abrasive from making full contact with the work but also threw off the co-planer relationship of the sanding block to the work defeating the purpose.
The solution was to use small strips of abrasive separated by small gaps to allow dust to move off the abrasive surface. The more strips and gaps (per area) the better. Also, the gaps needed to be scaled to the grit. Bigger gaps for coarser debris. And it helped if the strips/gaps were angled relative to the stroke direction. Dust piled up in the gaps less as it ran off the edge more.
Based on that experience I think the most productive form of rotating abrasive would have a radial abrasive stripes scaled to the grit size. The spiral pattern oriented to pull dust in to the evacuation holes rather that throw it outboard.
I think the trend toward more holes in abrasive disks confirms my experience. Broad areas of abrasive allow dust to accumulate and are counterproductive even if that seems counterintuitive. On the other hand, I think the net abrasives go too far with too little abrasive making contact with the work. Maybe when Mirka began producing that form of abrasive it made sense from a manufacturing point of view but there are other ways to pattern abrasive now.
In my opinion, Norton’s ProSand Multi-Hole Cyclonic Disk’s are just about ideal. The small holes also allow the disks (which have a nice soft conformable backing) to be used by hand with much less risk of snagging a hole on a corner of the work.
PS I’d have a more difficult time finishing that project from 20 years ago now because 3M stopped making Stikit psa abrasives on rolls. The “similar” products available now are not as good. Between the inconsistencies in abrasive application, adhesive application, and maybe even backing thickness, the available psa abrasives just don’t cut evenly.