Well here's an interesting comparison.
The top blade is the Starrett chrome satin finish. The middle blade is a Starrett stainless item that's no longer available. It lives on the cast Starrett head that does duty mostly for outside jobs. The bottom blade is their standard blade and it's probably at least 30 years old. It rusts, it corrodes, it's difficult to read, you need to clean it with Scotch Brite from time to time. Obviously the easiest blade to read is the satin chrome version. The satin chrome blade is actually easier to read than the stainless version.
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Here's a comparison between the forged and the cast heads. I personally like the forged heads better because they're easier to clean, however I also noted they do seem a bit more susceptible to damage despite the fact that they are forged...go figure. They are also about 15%-20% more expensive than the cast versions.
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If you're looking for a standard to gauge the rest of your precision tooling against, and seriously, every woodworker needs that, then Starrett is the solution. I was fortunate enough to become friends with our in-house QA group and I brought all of my Starrett squares in and had them gauged against the Starrett granite standards. As far as square goes, they were all within .0001-.0003 of the granite standards. My squares are daily working tools that are still capable of maintaining this accuracy 20-30 years after they were produced.
I may note, I'm a big fan of Woodpeckers squares and for the price, they provide a lot of bang for your buck. However I noticed several of mine were out of whack when I compared them to the Starretts. I contacted Woodpeckers, they asked me how I determined their squares were wonky, I responded and consequently they sent me 2 new squares.
Spend a little less...get a lot less.